Jira costs $8.15 per user per month for the Standard plan โ and that's just the beginning. Add Premium features, integrations, and suddenly you're spending $15-20 per user. For a team of 20, that's $3,600-4,800/year for software that locks your data in Atlassian's cloud. Trello went the same way, adding paywalls to features that used to be free.
The good news? Self-hosted project management has matured dramatically. Modern tools like Plane, Focalboard, and OpenProject offer everything Jira and Trello do โ sprints, kanban boards, roadmaps, Gantt charts โ while keeping your data on your own infrastructure. Some are even designed as direct Jira replacements with migration tools built in.
In this comprehensive guide, we'll explore 8 self-hosted alternatives that can replace Trello, Jira, or both. Whether you need simple kanban boards or full enterprise project management, there's a solution here for you.
Quick Comparison: Self-Hosted Project Management Tools
| Tool | Best For | Replaces | Kanban | Sprints | Gantt | Complexity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plane | Modern Jira replacement | Jira, Linear | โ | โ | โ | Medium |
| Focalboard | Trello/Notion users | Trello, Notion | โ | โ ๏ธ | โ | Easy |
| OpenProject | Enterprise PM | Jira, MS Project | โ | โ | โ | Complex |
| Taiga | Agile teams | Jira, Trello | โ | โ | โ | Medium |
| Vikunja | Personal/small teams | Trello, Todoist | โ | โ | โ | Easy |
| Wekan | Trello clone | Trello | โ | โ ๏ธ | โ | Easy |
| Kanboard | Minimalists | Trello | โ | โ | โ | Very Easy |
| Leantime | Strategy + execution | Jira, Monday | โ | โ | โ | Medium |
1. Plane โ The Modern Jira Killer
Plane is the most exciting self-hosted project management tool to emerge in recent years. Built as a direct Jira replacement, it offers a clean, modern interface that doesn't feel like enterprise software from 2010.
What Makes It Special
- Full Jira feature parity โ Issues, sprints, cycles, modules, roadmaps
- Beautiful, modern UI โ Feels like Linear or Notion, not legacy enterprise software
- Built-in documentation โ Pages feature for wikis and docs alongside issues
- Multiple views โ List, board, calendar, spreadsheet, Gantt
- Jira migration โ Import projects, issues, and history directly from Jira
- AI features โ Smart issue creation and summarization
- Air-gapped support โ Run completely offline for secure environments
Docker Deployment
# Clone the Plane repository
git clone https://github.com/makeplane/plane.git
cd plane
# Set up environment
cp .env.example .env
# Edit .env with your settings
# Start with Docker Compose
docker compose -f docker-compose-hub.yml up -d
Jira Migration
Plane includes a controlled Jira migration that:
- Imports projects, issues, and attachments
- Preserves issue history and comments
- Maps Jira workflows to Plane states
- Keeps Jira read-only during cutover
Free vs Pro
| Feature | Community (Free) | Pro |
|---|---|---|
| Core project management | โ | โ |
| Unlimited users | โ | โ |
| Cycles/Sprints | โ | โ |
| Roadmaps | โ | โ |
| Pages/Docs | โ | โ |
| Priority support | โ | โ |
| Advanced analytics | โ | โ |
๐ก Best For
Development teams looking for a modern Jira replacement. If you want sprints, roadmaps, and proper issue tracking with a UI that doesn't make you want to scream, Plane is the answer.
2. Focalboard โ The Trello/Notion Hybrid
Focalboard is Mattermost's open-source project management tool, designed as an alternative to Trello, Notion, and Asana. It's lightweight, flexible, and perfect for teams who want visual project management without the complexity of Jira.
What Makes It Special
- Multiple board views โ Kanban, table, gallery, calendar
- Notion-like flexibility โ Custom properties, filters, grouping
- Personal and team boards โ Private workspaces and shared projects
- Mattermost integration โ Seamless with Mattermost chat (optional)
- Import from Trello/Asana/Notion โ Easy migration paths
- Lightweight โ Runs on minimal resources
Docker Deployment
# docker-compose.yml for Focalboard
services:
focalboard:
image: mattermost/focalboard:latest
container_name: focalboard
restart: unless-stopped
ports:
- "8000:8000"
volumes:
- ./focalboard-data:/opt/focalboard/data
environment:
- FOCALBOARD_SERVERROOT=http://localhost:8000
Views Comparison
| View | Best For | Similar To |
|---|---|---|
| Board | Kanban workflows | Trello |
| Table | Data-heavy tracking | Notion databases |
| Gallery | Visual content | Pinterest boards |
| Calendar | Deadline tracking | Google Calendar |
๐ก Best For
Teams coming from Trello or Notion who want more control over their data. Great for marketing teams, designers, and anyone who prefers visual project management over issue tracking.
3. OpenProject โ Enterprise-Grade Project Management
OpenProject is the heavy hitter of self-hosted project management. It's a full-featured PM platform that competes directly with Jira, Microsoft Project, and enterprise tools โ with proper Gantt charts, time tracking, and resource management.
What Makes It Special
- Complete PM suite โ Gantt charts, work packages, time tracking, budgets
- Agile + Waterfall โ Supports both methodologies with backlogs and boards
- Resource management โ Team capacity planning and workload views
- Meeting management โ Agendas, minutes, and action items
- Wiki + documentation โ Built-in knowledge base
- Git integration โ Link commits to work packages
- BIM support โ For construction and architecture projects
Docker Deployment
# docker-compose.yml for OpenProject
services:
openproject:
image: openproject/openproject:14
container_name: openproject
restart: unless-stopped
ports:
- "8080:80"
environment:
- OPENPROJECT_SECRET_KEY_BASE=your-secret-key
- OPENPROJECT_HOST__NAME=pm.yourdomain.com
- OPENPROJECT_HTTPS=true
volumes:
- ./pgdata:/var/openproject/pgdata
- ./assets:/var/openproject/assets
Community vs Enterprise
| Feature | Community (Free) | Enterprise |
|---|---|---|
| Work packages | โ | โ |
| Gantt charts | โ | โ |
| Agile boards | โ | โ |
| Time tracking | โ | โ |
| Team planners | โ | โ |
| Advanced reporting | โ | โ |
| LDAP/SSO | โ ๏ธ Basic | โ Full |
| Support | Community | Professional |
๐ก Best For
Organizations that need serious project management: Gantt charts, resource planning, budgets, and time tracking. Perfect for construction, engineering, consulting, and enterprise teams.
4. Taiga โ Beautiful Agile Management
Taiga is an open-source project management platform designed specifically for agile teams. It combines Scrum and Kanban methodologies with a beautiful, intuitive interface that teams actually enjoy using.
What Makes It Special
- Scrum + Kanban โ Native support for both methodologies
- User stories + tasks โ Proper hierarchy for agile workflows
- Sprint planning โ Backlog grooming, velocity tracking, burndown charts
- Epics โ Group related stories across sprints
- Wiki โ Built-in documentation
- Beautiful UI โ Clean, modern design that doesn't feel dated
- Import tools โ Migrate from Jira, Trello, Asana
Docker Deployment
# Clone Taiga Docker setup
git clone https://github.com/taigaio/taiga-docker.git
cd taiga-docker
# Copy and configure environment
cp .env.example .env
# Edit .env with your domain and settings
# Launch
docker compose up -d
Agile Features
| Feature | Taiga | Jira | Trello |
|---|---|---|---|
| Scrum boards | โ | โ | โ ๏ธ Power-Up |
| Kanban boards | โ | โ | โ |
| Backlog management | โ | โ | โ |
| Sprint planning | โ | โ | โ |
| Burndown charts | โ | โ | โ |
| Epics | โ | โ | โ |
| Time tracking | โ ๏ธ Basic | โ | โ ๏ธ Power-Up |
๐ก Best For
Agile development teams who want proper Scrum/Kanban support without Jira's complexity. Great for startups and mid-size teams who value user experience.
5. Vikunja โ The Task Manager You Actually Own
Vikunja is a lightweight, self-hosted task and project manager that positions itself as an alternative to Todoist, ClickUp, and Trello. It's perfect for individuals and small teams who want simple, effective task management.
What Makes It Special
- Multiple views โ List, kanban, Gantt, table
- Projects + subprojects โ Hierarchical organization
- Labels, filters, priorities โ Flexible organization
- Reminders + notifications โ Never miss a deadline
- CalDAV support โ Sync with calendar apps
- Cross-platform โ Web, mobile, and desktop apps
- Lightweight โ Single binary, minimal resources
Docker Deployment
# docker-compose.yml for Vikunja
services:
vikunja:
image: vikunja/vikunja:latest
container_name: vikunja
restart: unless-stopped
ports:
- "3456:3456"
environment:
- VIKUNJA_DATABASE_TYPE=sqlite
- VIKUNJA_SERVICE_JWTSECRET=your-jwt-secret
- VIKUNJA_SERVICE_PUBLICURL=https://tasks.yourdomain.com
volumes:
- ./vikunja-data:/app/vikunja/files
- ./vikunja-db:/db
๐ก Best For
Individuals and small teams who want simple, beautiful task management. If Todoist or ClickUp feel right but you want to own your data, Vikunja is your answer.
6. Wekan โ The Open Source Trello
Wekan is the closest thing to an open-source Trello clone. It replicates Trello's core experience โ boards, lists, cards โ while giving you complete control over your data.
What Makes It Special
- Trello-familiar UI โ Minimal learning curve for Trello users
- Boards, lists, cards โ The kanban basics done right
- Swimlanes โ Organize cards into rows
- Custom fields โ Extend cards with your own data
- Checklists โ Sub-tasks within cards
- Due dates + labels โ Standard card metadata
- Import from Trello โ Direct JSON import
Docker Deployment
# docker-compose.yml for Wekan
services:
wekan:
image: ghcr.io/wekan/wekan:latest
container_name: wekan
restart: unless-stopped
ports:
- "8080:8080"
environment:
- MONGO_URL=mongodb://wekandb:27017/wekan
- ROOT_URL=https://boards.yourdomain.com
- WITH_API=true
depends_on:
- wekandb
wekandb:
image: mongo:6
restart: unless-stopped
volumes:
- ./wekan-db:/data/db
๐ก Best For
Teams who love Trello's simplicity but want to self-host. Great for marketing teams, personal projects, and anyone who thinks in kanban boards.
7. Kanboard โ Minimalist Kanban
Kanboard is the minimalist's choice. It does kanban boards and nothing else โ no bloat, no unnecessary features, just clean, efficient task management.
What Makes It Special
- Pure kanban โ No distracting features
- Lightweight โ Runs on PHP, no heavy dependencies
- Plugins โ Extend only what you need
- Swimlanes โ Organize by category or priority
- Time tracking โ Built-in time logging
- Automation โ Simple workflow automation rules
- Gantt view โ Via plugin
Docker Deployment
# docker-compose.yml for Kanboard
services:
kanboard:
image: kanboard/kanboard:latest
container_name: kanboard
restart: unless-stopped
ports:
- "8080:80"
volumes:
- ./kanboard-data:/var/www/app/data
- ./kanboard-plugins:/var/www/app/plugins
๐ก Best For
Minimalists who want kanban without complexity. Perfect for freelancers, small teams, or anyone who believes less is more.
8. Leantime โ Strategy Meets Execution
Leantime takes a unique approach by combining high-level strategy (OKRs, roadmaps) with day-to-day execution (tasks, sprints). It's designed for teams who want to keep the big picture in mind while getting work done.
What Makes It Special
- OKRs + goals โ Link daily work to strategic objectives
- Roadmaps โ Visual timeline planning
- Milestones โ Track major deliverables
- Kanban + sprints โ Flexible execution
- Time tracking โ Built-in timesheets
- Reports โ Progress against goals
- Ideas management โ Capture and evaluate ideas
Docker Deployment
# docker-compose.yml for Leantime
services:
leantime:
image: leantime/leantime:latest
container_name: leantime
restart: unless-stopped
ports:
- "8080:80"
environment:
- LEAN_DB_HOST=mysql
- LEAN_DB_USER=leantime
- LEAN_DB_PASSWORD=secure-password
- LEAN_DB_DATABASE=leantime
depends_on:
- mysql
mysql:
image: mysql:8.0
restart: unless-stopped
environment:
- MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=root-password
- MYSQL_DATABASE=leantime
- MYSQL_USER=leantime
- MYSQL_PASSWORD=secure-password
volumes:
- ./mysql-data:/var/lib/mysql
๐ก Best For
Teams that want to connect daily work to strategic goals. Great for product teams, agencies, and organizations that use OKRs or similar frameworks.
Feature Comparison: Jira vs Self-Hosted Alternatives
| Feature | Jira | Plane | OpenProject | Taiga |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Issue tracking | โ | โ | โ | โ |
| Kanban boards | โ | โ | โ | โ |
| Sprints/Scrum | โ | โ | โ | โ |
| Roadmaps | โ | โ | โ | โ ๏ธ |
| Gantt charts | โ ๏ธ Add-on | โ | โ | โ |
| Time tracking | โ | โ ๏ธ | โ | โ ๏ธ |
| Git integration | โ | โ | โ | โ |
| Custom workflows | โ | โ | โ | โ ๏ธ |
| API | โ | โ | โ | โ |
| Self-hosted | โ | โ | โ | โ |
| Cost (10 users/year) | ~$1,000+ | $0 | $0-800 | $0 |
Migration Guide: Moving from Jira
Step 1: Export Your Data
Most Jira instances can export to JSON or CSV:
- Go to Project Settings โ Export
- Choose full export with attachments
- Download the backup file
Step 2: Choose Your Target
- Plane โ Has built-in Jira importer (recommended)
- OpenProject โ Manual import or third-party tools
- Taiga โ Built-in Jira import feature
Step 3: Test Before Cutting Over
- Set up the new tool in parallel
- Import a subset of projects first
- Verify issues, attachments, and history
- Train your team on the new interface
- Plan a clean cutover date
Cost Comparison: SaaS vs Self-Hosted
| Solution | 10 Users/Year | 50 Users/Year | 100 Users/Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jira (Standard) | $980 | $4,900 | $9,800 |
| Jira (Premium) | $1,750 | $8,750 | $17,500 |
| Trello (Premium) | $600 | $3,000 | $6,000 |
| Monday.com | $1,080 | $5,400 | $10,800 |
| Self-hosted (VPS) | ~$200-400 | ~$200-400 | ~$400-800 |
The math is clear: self-hosting pays for itself quickly, especially as your team grows.
Which One Should You Choose?
Decision Guide
- "I want to replace Jira with something modern" โ Plane
- "I need enterprise PM with Gantt charts" โ OpenProject
- "We're an agile team with sprints" โ Taiga or Plane
- "I just want kanban boards like Trello" โ Wekan or Focalboard
- "I want simple personal task management" โ Vikunja
- "I need strategy + execution together" โ Leantime
- "Give me the absolute minimum" โ Kanboard
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I migrate from Trello easily?
Yes! Wekan, Focalboard, and Taiga all support Trello JSON imports. Export from Trello, import to your chosen tool, and you're done.
Do these tools support mobile apps?
It varies: Plane, Vikunja, and Taiga have official mobile apps. Others work through responsive web interfaces. Focalboard integrates with the Mattermost mobile app.
Can I integrate with GitHub/GitLab?
Most of these tools offer Git integrations: Plane, OpenProject, and Taiga can link commits to issues. Some require plugins or configuration.
What about time tracking?
OpenProject has the most robust built-in time tracking. Leantime and Kanboard also include it. For others, you may need integrations or separate tools.
How do I handle authentication?
Most tools support LDAP and SSO. OpenProject and Plane have the most enterprise-ready authentication options. Consider pairing with Authelia for unified SSO.
Conclusion
The era of paying $10-20/user/month for project management is over โ if you're willing to self-host. Modern tools like Plane offer everything Jira does with a better interface and zero licensing costs. For simpler needs, Focalboard and Wekan provide Trello-like experiences you can actually own.
My recommendations:
- For Jira replacement: Plane โ modern, full-featured, active development
- For Trello replacement: Focalboard โ flexible, Notion-like, great UI
- For enterprise PM: OpenProject โ Gantt charts, resources, budgets
Your projects are too important to lock into someone else's cloud. Take control.
Explore more project management tools in our Project Management category, or check out our complete Jira alternatives page.